Edvard Grieg titled the second movement of his Quartet in G minor “Romanze”. Does it mean it is Romantic music?

Per Wikipedia, Romantic music typically refers to “music that was individualistic, emotional, dramatic, and often programmatic; reflecting broader trends within the movements of Romantic literature, poetry, art, and philosophy. Romantic music was often ostensibly inspired by non-musical stimuli, such as nature, literature, poetry, super-natural elements, or the fine arts. It included features such as increased chromaticism and moved away from traditional forms.”

But in music “Romanze” also describes a centuries-long tradition, from narrative ballads in Spain, it came to be used by the 18th century for simple lyrical pieces not only for voice, but also for instruments alone. The Oxford Dictionary of Music states that “generally it implies a specially personal or tender quality”.

In the Classical period, a movement called a “Romance” is typically in three, meaning three beats in the bar…

Can these definitions be reconciled? The second movement of Grieg’s quartet, below, makes a strong case that you can have it all…! Please join us and hear it live this weekend.